Guest Blog by Rondalyn Whitney
Director of Faculty Scholarship and Development
School of Medicine, WVU
Rondalyn.Whitney@hsc.wvu.edu
WVU’s Campus Read engages the campuses and community through a common reading experience, fostering dialogue, critical thinking and University-wide participation. This year, the Campus read book selected was “The Girl Who Smiled Beads: A Story of War and What Comes After”, the powerful, unforgettable story told by author, Clemantine Wamariya. Wamariya recounted her journey escaping the 1994 Rwandan Genocide, migrating through seven African countries before being granted refugee status in The United States and learning how to cope with the scars of her past and her promising future. The book was adopted as part of the curriculum in the Division of Occupational Therapy and the students engaged in a virtual book club.
Occupational therapy is centered around the tenet that by engaging in activities that have meaning, purpose and value (i.e. occupations) people experience health and wellbeing. Occupations are organized within constructs of roles (student, sister, daughter), routines (bathing, grooming, dressing), habits (packing a backpack) and rituals (lighting candles for those we mourn). The course, Occupational Science, falls in the first semester of the program’s curricular sequence. Students are introduced to the discipline of occupational science, occupational justice and the way occupation disruption impacts the health and wellbeing of individuals, groups and populations. WVU Humanities Center for a Campus Read Grant for the project titled, The Girl Who Smiled Beads: A Study of Occupational Identity within one woman's Narrative addressed two primary goals, a) to use the story told by the author for this year’s Campus Read (Clemantine Wamariya in her book The Girl Who Smiled Beads) as a narrative through which students can identify occupational identity as revealed through occupation (i.e. the occupational roles, habits, routines and rituals) and b) to connect students in the occupational therapy program to the larger WVU community conversation related to social justice, occupational disruption and occupational justice.
As part of the course, the instructor, Dr. Rondalyn Whitney, hosted a four part virtual book club and university wide webinar event. Dr Whitney used a narrative medicine pedagogy (reading, reflecting, writing) to support student understanding of the journey of this storyteller to the universal story of occupational coherence (who one is as an occupational being). As students read the book, selected passages were assigned for close reading using a narrative medicine approach.
Students participated in a watch party (Clemantine Wamariya’s TEDxYale talk), were encouraged to bring favorite foods and drinks (like a face to face book club) and wear flare (hat/scarf/beads) following the activities of the book chapters. Students conducted rich analysis for the primary occupations of the main character and reflected on periods of occupational disruption (i.e. loss of childhood occupations due to war). For example, activities of daily living (ADLs) in the refugee camp, client factors (the author’s age during the story and developmental expectations /arrested development of that age), performance patterns (habits, routines, roles and rituals), and the sociocultural/sociopolitical context of the story.
During the book club, students reflected on their own occupations, periods of occupational disruption (such as they were experiencing during the pandemic) and what they valued (following Wamariya’s narrative of what she would include in her backpack). Students shared from their writing and discussed how their lived experience in occupation related to the occupational journey of the author.
The department of OT worked with the Office of Research and Graduate Education to invite the larger WVU community to a Zoom platform event. Two invited speakers described the differences between refugee, migrant and current services and related funding in the United States, the occupational deficits and contextual changes experienced by refugees, current services provided by occupational therapists, and provide a vision for the role of occupational therapy with this population. The primary speaker, Khalil Mrabe, the son of two refugees, presented from his doctoral research titled: Occupational Therapy’s Role with the Refugee Population. His advisor, Pamela Ann Kasyan-Howe expanded on the role of advocacy for meeting the occupational needs of this unique population. A rich question and answer period was moderated by Renee Nicholson, Director for the Center for Humanities at WVU.



